Classic Instruments has been in the business of gauge design and manufacture for hot rods, race cars, and other automotive applications for nearly half a century. While the company is perhaps best known for their custom one-off gauges, the Easy Level isn’t Classic Instruments first foray into high-tech solutions. “We were also the first ones to incorporate a GPS antenna into an aftermarket gauge in order to run the speedometer,” McLeod says.
“It was something that we discovered in a commercial application – it was being used by a mining company in Canada. That was a situation where we identified something that was working in a different industry that could potentially solve problems in the hot rodding world as well. Early on with CAN bus, the aftermarket was having a lot of trouble getting an aftermarket gauge to work, so a GPS-based solution just eliminated all of the guesswork and crazy combinations that were being used to make it happen. You just hook an antenna to your car, connect it to your speedometer, and off you go.”
And that design philosophy of leveraging new technology in order to eliminate common issues – rather than simply trying to work around them – continues with the introduction of the Easy Level.
The LiDAR sensor sensor is the key to the Easy Level sensor. A laser measures the distance between the unit and the surface of the liquid being measured. All you need to know to calibrate the laser is the depth of the tank, and how to set the gauge signal sensitivity via the dip switches (which can be found in the installation instructions.
“Fuel level sending unit problems are the most common call that we get on our tech lines, by far,” he tells us. “And that’s because, in the hot rodding world, everybody is using a combination of parts from a lot of different sources and manufacturers, and folks often run into trouble when they need to measure ohms, or identify where their fuel level sending unit actually came from.”
McLeod says that the situation only got more complicated with the introduction of the modern-style sending units that were designed to work with electric fuel pumps, so about five years ago, Classic Instruments introduced the Fuel Link unit to correct ohm mismatch.
“That was kind of the first step toward addressing these issues, and Fuel Link has been a very popular product for us. But there’s still some setup required to make it work, and having a LiDAR sending unit eliminates the need for all of that. You don’t need to know what gauge you have or anything like that – the only thing you need to know is what the depth of your fuel tank is.”
Easy Level can measure fluid levels in tanks as shallow as four inches, or as deep as 38 inches. It can also be re-calibrated, allowing for use on different tanks, or even vehicles.
Traditional fuel level sending units use a float that’s placed on the surface of the fluid in the tank to measure the fuel level. That float is connected to an arm, and as the float is raised or lowered as the tank is filled up or fuel is burned, the arm’s orientation changes due to its position relative to the float. “That arm is connected to a ‘card,’ and that card has points of resistance along it,” McLeod explains. “And the amount of resistance indicates to the sending unit whether the tank is empty, full, or somewhere in between, and that’s relayed to the gauge.”
While this general design was used for decades, it is prone to a variety of different issues that can result in an inaccurate – or simply non-functional – fuel gauge. “The arm and the float have to be at a very specific length and location in order to get an accurate reading,” he continues. “So that causes trouble with things like baffles and foam-filled tanks. The floats often fail over time as well. Early on we had brass floats, and those can corrode and develop a hole in them. Once that happens, the float itself fills with fuel and sinks to the bottom of the tank, and that means the fuel gauge is probably going to read empty, or near empty, all of the time. We see the same problem with a lot of the plastic floats that are used on modern aftermarket systems, and all the additives we have in newer gas formulas are just adding to the problem because the alcohol is drying things out, and creating build-up on things.”
The Easy Level fuel level sending unit ditches the float-style design concept entirely. Instead, it uses LiDAR – which stands for Light Detection and Ranging – to measure the distance from where the unit is mounted at the top of the tank to where the surface of the fuel is, and that information is then converted into a signal that’s compatible with virtually any gauge on the market today. “We knew it had to work with the products from companies like AutoMeter, Dakota Digital, Stewart Warner, VDO, and so on,” notes McLeod. “So, we did our homework before we brought it to market, and we developed software that could provide that flexibility.”